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At age 48, Mina Guli embarked on a quest to run 100 marathons in 100 days.
As the CEO of Thirst, an international non-profit initiative that encourages young people to use water more sustainably, Guli wanted a dramatic way to raise awareness of the global water crisis. By traveling to countries that had endured dangerous water shortages and running a marathon in each place, Guli hoped to call attention to similarities between water-starved communities like Flint, Michigan, and drought-ridden areas like Cape Town, South Africa.
She admits, though, that the challenge verged on insane and doctors advised against it. Her route began with the New York City Marathon on November 4, 2018 and took her through six continents. She woke up at 4:30 a.m. each morning to run 26-plus miles, then spent the rest of the day traveling, touring, and speaking to local residents.
Nearly two-thirds of the way into her journey, Guli found herself in a wheelchair at a hospital in Cape Town, South Africa . A crippling injury had reduced her to tears by the end of her 62nd marathon. Her body had given out, and she was carried to the car by her medical team.
"We knew that something bad was happening," she told Business Insider. "I was in a huge amount of pain all week, truth be told. Me being me, I was ignoring it."
Her endurance had reached its limit, and Guli had fractured her femur. If she kept running, doctors said, the bone would break all the way through. Guli decided to stop running but continue traveling to call attention to the water crisis.
On February 11, she crossed the finish line at the same place she started in Central Park, this time on crutches. Here's what her journey looked like.
Philip Fong/AFP/Getty Images
Guli had done back-to-back races as a way to raise awareness about water issues before: In March 2016, she ran 40 marathons in seven weeks across seven continents. About a year later, she ran 40 marathons in 40 days.
She has said that running around the world helps her better experience water-starved communities first-hand.
Despite this experience, Guli's doctors warned that her age and agility would pose a challenge. She trained for the 100-marathon quest anyway, relying on a mix of daily runs, swimming, and cross-training.
"I've been advised against a lot of the things Ive done in my life," Guli said. "If we listened to all the excuses, they would become excuses for us, too."
Colgate with Mina Guli
She became accustomed to water-conservation measures like taking short showers or shutting off the tap while brushing her teeth.
"Dinnertime conversations weren't about the economy," she said. "They were about how we were saving water."
The experience formed the foundation for her career as CEO of Thirst, a global initiative from the World Economic Forum that educates young consumers about water scarcity.
Colgate with Mina Guli
As CEO of Thirst, Guli learned how much water is used in our supply chains.
"Look at the levels of water falling in Lake Mead," she said. "That doesn't just affect the people living in California. It affects every single person who goes to a caf in New York and buys almond milk, because the vast majority of almonds are grown in California."
Prisma by Dukas/UIG/Getty Images
During that trip, Guli stopped at the Richtersveld desert in South Africa, a nation whose demand for water could exceed its supply by 2025.
While crossing the Orange River, which borders South Africa and Namibia, Guli said she saw people wading through knee-high water. The water levels used to reach an area about 23 feet above the riverbank, she learned, but the river had been drained to grow grapes.
Seeing that contrast, Guli said, reinforced her drive to call attention to the water crisis.
NASA
At the beginning of her challenge, when Guli was still completing full marathons, she ran near the Aral Sea, a lake between Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan that was once the fourth largest in the world. Today it's almost completely dry.
In the 1960s, the Soviet Union drained the Aral Sea's feeder rivers to irrigate crops like cotton and rice. Over time, the lake began to dry up, destroying fishing communities.
During her marathon in the area, Guli ran past the carcasses of deserted ships that were left to rot on dry land.
Today, the little water that remains in the Aral Sea has been contaminated with fertilizers and pesticides from local farms. Frequent dust storms blow these toxic chemicals into the air, creating a health hazard for residents.
Kyodo News/Getty Images
One of her first visits after landing in Cape Town was to Beaufort West, a town with some of the most dire drought conditions in the world. There, government trucks distribute 2.6 gallons of water a day to local households, which typically have around three to seven residents.
Guli rode on one of the water-delivery trucks, and said children and teenagers chased after it, begging for water. Some residents even broke out in arguments over where the trucks were headed.
"If ever there was a salutary lesson in what our future looks like unless we act now, it was Beaufort West," Guli said.
Colgate with Mina Guli
"I thought that the whole campaign was over," she said. "I thought the thing was finished and everything I worked for was falling down."
But members of her support team offered to run on her behalf, and people around the world began to "donate" miles to the campaign. Guli opted to continue touring as opposed to running marathons.
Xinhua/Yang Lei/Getty Images
California's biggest lake, the Salton Sea, once got more annual visitors than Yosemite. Now, the surrounding area is strewn with the remains of old homes and boats. Some residents even claim there are fish bones in the sand .
Guli said locals are worried the Salton Sea could become the next Aral Sea.
"It looks the same. It feels the same," she said. "The people's concerns are the same."
The lake continues to shrink as California diverts water from the Colorado River toward coastal cities. As the soil dries, the lake-bed is expected to release toxic dust that could lead to more asthma cases in the region.
CP today with Mina Guli
A group of supporters ran a full marathon in New York, while Guli participated in a wheelchair. But she crossed the finish line on foot.
"I [didn't] know how I would feel," she said. "I always envisaged that I would be the one to run the last [26 miles]."
CP today with Mina Guli
Guli said a 5-year-old ran a few miles and even a few 80- and 90-year-olds clocked their times.
"These are things that I never would have envisaged sitting in that wheelchair," she said. "The people on my team were right. This is much bigger than me."
She's now gearing up for her next event: a campaign for World Water Day on March 22.
Mina Guli
"It's extremely easy to feel disillusioned and disenfranchised," she said, referring to the water crisis.
But Guli said even remembering to shut off the faucet could make a huge difference. In September, Colgate (Guli's sponsor for the #RunningDry campaign) estimated that if everyone exposed to its water-saving message turned off the tap while brushing their teeth, the world would save more than 50 billion gallons of water per year.
"Someone once said to me, 'If climate change is the shark, water is the teeth," Guli said. "It's the place where were going to get bitten first.'"
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SEE ALSO: A major South African city is about to run out of water, and officials say it will be the worst disaster since 9/11
