ABC News, in a posting on its website Tuesday morning, said the cause was breast cancer, which was first diagnosed in 2002.
Roberts started her career at CBS, then began working for NPR in 1978, covering Capitol Hill. She joined ABC in 1988. Her three decades at the network included anchoring, with Sam Donaldson, the Sunday morning news program âThis Weekâ from 1996 to 2002.
âCokieâs kindness, generosity, sharp intellect and thoughtful take on the big issues of the day made ABC a better place and all of us better journalists,â James Goldston, president of ABC News, said in a statement.
Roberts was both reporter and commentator during her career and was widely respected both by her fellow journalists and by those she covered. Rep. Eric Swalwell, D-Calif., recalled on Twitter on Tuesday a 2001 talk in which she âencouraged all of us, Republicans and Democrats, to always seek consensus where we could.â
âIâll never forget how moving she was,â he added.
Danielle Kurtzleben, an NPR reporter, praised Roberts as an example for younger generations of journalists.
âIâm proud as hell â proud as hell â to work at a news organization that has âFounding Mothersâ whom we all look up to,â she said on Twitter. âGod bless Cokie Roberts.â
Michelle and Barack Obama, in a statement, called Roberts âa role model to young women at a time when the profession was still dominated by men; a constant over 40 years of a shifting media landscape and changing world, informing voters about the issues of our time and mentoring young journalists every step of the way.â
And President Donald Trump, speaking to reporters on Air Force One en route to California from New Mexico, said of her: âI never met her. She never treated me nicely. But I would like to wish her family well. She was a professional and I respect professionals. I respect you guys a lot, you people a lot. She was a real professional. Never treated me well, but I certainly respect her as a professional.â
If Roberts brought deep knowledge and keen insight to her work, that was in part because she was a child of politicians and first walked the halls of Congress as a girl. Her father was Hale Boggs, a longtime Democratic representative from Louisiana who in the early 1970s was House majority leader. After he died in a plane crash in 1972, his wife and Robertsâ mother, Lindy Boggs, was elected to fill his seat. She served until 1991 and later became U.S. ambassador to the Vatican.
Her background gave Roberts a deep respect for the institutions of government that she covered, and she did not hold herself or her journalism colleagues blameless for the problems of government.
âWe are quick to criticize and slow to praise,â she said in a commencement address at Boston College in 1994.
âBut,â she told the crowd, âitâs also your fault.â Constituents, she said, needed to allow members of Congress to make the tough votes and âlet that person live to fight another day.â
In an oral history recorded for the House of Representatives in 2007 and 2008, she expanded on the impact of her childhood experiences in shaping her admiration for Americaâs institutions.
âBecause I spent time in the Capitol and particularly in the House of Representatives, I became deeply committed to the American system,â she said. âAnd as close up and as personally as I saw it and saw all of the flaws, I understood all of the glories of it.â
âHere we are, so different from each other,â she added, âwith no common history or religion or ethnicity or even language these days, and what brings us together is the Constitution and the institutions that it created. And the first among those is Congress. The very word means coming together. And the fact that messily and humorously and all of that, it happens â it doesnât happen all the time, and it doesnât always happen well, but it happens â is a miracle.â
Mary Martha Corinne Morrison Claiborne Boggs was born Dec. 27, 1943, in New Orleans. She said that her brother, Tommy, invented her nickname because he couldnât say âCorinne.â
She, her brother and her sister, Barbara, were immersed in political life, accompanying their father on campaign trips, attending ceremonial functions, and witnessing the discussions when other political leaders would come to dinner.
âOur parents did not have the children go away when the grown-ups came,â Roberts said. âIn retrospect, Iâve sometimes wondered, âWhat did those people think to have all these children around all the time?â But we were around, and it was great for us.â
Though her father had considerable influence on her, so did her mother, who was active in furthering her fatherâs career, along with other women she came to know like Lady Bird Johnson.
âI was very well aware of the influence of these women,â she said, adding, âI very much grew up with a sense, from them, that women could do anything, and that they could sort of do a whole lot of things at the same time.â
The author of eight books, Roberts explored in many of them the role of women in shaping the country, with titles like âWe Are Our Mothersâ Daughtersâ (1998) and âLadies of Liberty: The Women Who Shaped Our Nationâ (2008).
She attended Catholic schools in New Orleans and Bethesda, Maryland, and graduated from Wellesley College in Massachusetts in 1964 with a degree in political science. In 1966 she married Steven V. Roberts, who was a correspondent then for The New York Times. Journalism was a largely male world at the time, something driven home to her when she went job hunting.
âIn 1966 I left an on-air anchor television job in Washington, D.C., to get married,â she told The Times in 1994. âMy husband was at The New York Times. For eight months I job-hunted at various New York magazines and television stations, and wherever I went I was asked how many words I could type.â
She eventually became a radio correspondent for CBS, before joining NPR in 1978. With her fellow newswomen Nina Totenberg and Linda Wertheimer, she began to change the journalistic landscape.
âAs a troika they have succeeded in revolutionizing political reporting,â The Times wrote in that 1994 article. âTwenty years ago Washington journalism was pretty much a male game, like football and foreign policy. But along came demure Linda, delicately crashing onto the presidential campaign press bus; then entered bulldozer Nina, with major scoops on Douglas Ginsberg and Anita Hill; and in came tart-tongued Cokie with her savvy Congressional reporting. A new kind of female punditry was born.â
Roberts wrote a syndicated political column with her husband for many years. They lived in Europe for a time in the 1970s, and over the years she covered international stories, but Washington was her main turf. She covered Congress at a time when her mother was an increasingly important member of it, though that proved to be not as big a benefit to her professionally as it might have seemed, Roberts said.
âShe would never tell me anything,â she said in the oral history. âShe was disgustingly discreet.â
Lindy Boggs died in 2013.
Roberts continued to provide segments for NPR even after joining ABC. The difference between the two, she said, was partly a matter of airtime.
âMy average piece from the Hill for NPR would be 4 1/2 minutes,â she said, âand my average piece for ABC would be a minute, 15.â
At NPR, one of her regular segments was âAsk Cokie,â in which she used her vast knowledge of Washington, politics and history to answer listenersâ question on matters major, minor and obscure. One asked whether nuclear weapons could be launched by executive order only, absent Congressional authorization. One wanted to know where the phrase âlame duck sessionâ came from.
In a recent installment pegged to the 100th anniversary of the House vote to approve the 19th Amendment, Steve Inskeep, the host, found himself interrupted by Roberts when he used the phrase âgranting women the right to voteâ to introduce the segment.
âNo, no, no, no, no granting â no granting,â Roberts said in her characteristically emphatic style. âWe had the right to vote as American citizens. We didnât have to be granted it by some bunch of guys.â
She is survived by her husband; her two children, Lee and Rebecca Roberts; and six grandchildren.
Roberts received numerous honors, including sharing in several Emmy Awards. In 2008, the Library of Congress named her as a recipient of one of its âLiving Legendsâ awards.
Roberts long had a front-row seat to history. In a 2017 interview with Kentucky Educational Television, she recalled a moment when she had to remind herself not to become jaded by that proximity. It was March 2013, and she was waiting in a cold rain for the Vatican smoke signal that would soon announce the selection of Pope Francis.
âHundreds of thousands of people are pouring into St. Peterâs Square with the rain deluging them,â she said. âAnd my first reaction was: âWho are these people? What are they doing? That is crazy.â And then I thought, âYou jerk,â to myself. âYou are really not getting it. This is a moment in history that will be maybe the only time in all of these peopleâs lives that they have this front seat to history, and youâre so privileged you get it all the time.ââ
But, she also reflected, big-stage moments give journalists only one part of the larger picture of their times.
âThe individual interview with someone who is a mom in a shopping mall,â she said, âcan tell you more about whatâs going on in the world and how people feel about it than any of those grand things.â
This article originally appeared in
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