Pulse logo
Pulse Region

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

2017
2017

The US Capitol Christmas tree lighting has been a thing for more than 50 years. Since then, the tree has been through a lot of changes. We looked back at how this tradition — and the tree — has grown.

In 1913, the first Christmas tree was erected on Capitol grounds.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Library of Congress

Though the tradition of a tree lighting ceremony started much later , a Christmas tree was placed on the Capitol lawn before that, a tradition that started in 1913 with a "community Christmas" in Washington. The 40-foot Norway spruce was accompanied by a nativity scene and a choir.

It happened again in 1914, but was then suspended for budget cuts.

In 1964, the first official Christmas tree was decorated.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Commons/USCapitol

House Speaker John W. McCormack apparently suggested to J. George Stewart, architect of the Capitol, that there should be a Christmas tree on the Capitol lawn. Thus, one was planted and a tradition was started. It began with a relatively modest 24-foot tree.

The same tree continued to be decorated for a few years.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Commons/USCapitol

That same tree — a 24-foot Douglas Fir from Buddies Nurseries in Pennsylvania — was meant to stay on the lawn and be re-decorated each year.

Unfortunately that tree was damaged in 1967.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Commons/USCapitol

A severe windstorm in 1967 caused the tree to die in 1968 .

In 1968, a new tree was brought in.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia/USCapitol

The 1968 tree was a 30-foot White Pine from Finxburg, Maryland.

In 1969, another new tree was brought in.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Commons/US Capitol

The 1969 tree was a 40-foot White Pine from Westminister, Maryland.

In 1970, the United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service provided a tree.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Common/USCapitol

It was a 40-foot tree from the Monongahela National Forest in West Virginia. The United States Department of Agriculture Forest Service has provided the trees ever since .

In 1972, the tree hit 50 feet.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Common/US Capitol

The 1972 tree was a 50-foot Balsam Fir from Cherokee National Forest, Tennessee.

From 1974 to 1976 it shrunk back down to 41 feet.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Common/US Capitol

The 1975 tree was a 41-foot Balsam Fir from Ottawa National Forest in Michigan.

In the 80s, the tree hovered around 50 feet.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Common/US Capitol

The 1981 tree was a 50-foot White Spruce from Hiawatha National Forest in Michigan.

In 1990, the tree hit a whopping 65 feet.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Commons/US Capitol

The 1990 tree was a 65-foot Engelmann Spruce from Routt National Forest in Colorado.

In 1995, House Republican freshmen had a news conference at the tree.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

AP

In the late 90s, the Capitol Christmas tree was renamed the "Capitol Holiday Tree."

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

REUTERS/Str Old

The 1996 tree was a 75-foot tree from the Manti-LaSal National Forest in Utah.

It's unclear exactly when the name "Capitol Holiday Tree" was introduced.

In 1998, people enjoyed the Christmas tree in shorts.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

REUTERS/STR New

The temperatures reached the 70s in December, according to the AP. The tree that year was a 50-foot tree from the Pisgah National Forest in North Carolina.

In 2004, the tree came from Virginia for the first time.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Reuters Photographer

The tree was a 70-foot red spruce tree from the George Washington National Forest in Highland County, Virginia.

In 2005, the name changed back to the Capitol Christmas Tree lighting.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

AP Photo/Lawrence Jackson

The name change was apparently a directive from then- House Speaker J. Dennis Hastert, according to the Washington Times.

The 2005 tree was a 60-foot tree from the Santa Fe National Forest in New Mexico.

In 2006, the tree appeared to be redecorated with blue Christmas lights.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

Wikimedia Commons/US Capitol

The 2006 tree was a 65-foot Pacific Silver Fir from Olympic National Forest, Washington.

In 2008, the tree soared to 70 feet.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

AP Photo/Manuel Balce Ceneta

The 2008 tree was a 70-foot Subalpine Fir from Montana's Bitterroot National Forest.

In 2013, the tree featured handmade ornaments.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

AP Photo/Susan Walsh

The 2013 tree was an 88-foot Engelmann spruce, from the Colville National Forest in Washington State.

The theme was "Sharing Washington's Good Nature."

In 2014, the tree stood in front of an under-construction Capitol building.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

AP Photo/J. Scott Applewhite

The tree was a giant 88-foot tree from Chippewa National Forest in Minnesota.

In 2017, the tree was 80 feet tall.

The evolution of the US Capitol Christmas tree

AP Photo/Andrew Harnik

The tree was chosen from the Kootenai National Forest in Montana.

Visit INSIDER's homepage for more.

Subscribe to receive daily news updates.